CAT JILC LANDAK BARU

SECTION 1
Amanda Way’s career as a social reformer ____ in 1851 when, at an antislavery meeting in Indiana, she called for a state woman’s rights convention.

Captain Henry,_____________ crept slowly through the underbrush.

Thomas Paine, _____, wrote Common Sense, a pamphlet that identifi ed the American colonies with the cause of liberty.

_____________ he began to make friends more easily.

Protein digestion begins in the stomach ____ ends in the small intestine.

The fact that space exploration has increased dramatically in the past thirty
___________

_____ ballet dancers learn fi ve basic positions for the arms and feet.

Mr.Roberts is a noted chemist_____________

Ruth Bader Ginsburg argued six women’s rights cases before the United States Supreme Court in the 1970’s, ____

Manufacturers often sacrifice quality ___________

____ 363 miles between the cities of Albany and Buffalo in New York State, the Eric Canal helped link the Atlantic Ocean with the Great Lakes.

A major problem in the construction of new buildings _______________

____ is rooted in experiments in iron and steel conducted in the nineteenth century.

Her grades have improved, but only ________________

Manufacturing is Canada’s most important economic activity, ____17 percent of the workforce.

SECTION 2
The changes in this city have occurred rapidly due urban development over the past decade.

Wood from the ash tree becomes extremely flexibly when it is exposed to steam.

Every student in the class have submitted their assignment.

In plane geometry, the sum of the internal angles of any triangle has always equal to 180 degree.

The books on the top shelf needs to be organized properly.

Caves are formed by the chemical or action mechanical of water on soluble rock, by volcanic activity, and by earthquakes.

Neither of the answers were correct, so the teacher explained the question again.

The first fiction writer in the United States to achieve international fame was Washington Irving, who wrote many stories, included “Rip Van Winkle” and “The Legend of Sleepy Hollow”.

The company has provide laptops to all employees since last year.

For each enzyme reaction, there is an optimum temperature which maximum efficiency is achieved.

Because the flight was delayed, we was late to the conference.

The people native to the northwest coast of North America have long be known for wood carvings of stunning beauty and extraordinary quality.

Currently, the main element of competition, both on national and international level are representing by human resources.

The orbit of a celestial body is usually in the shape of ellipse.

In making cheese, casein, the chief milk protein, is coagulate by enzyme action, by lactic acid, or by both.

SECTION 3
Green plants use light to transform carbon dioxide, absorbed from the atmosphere, and water into organic compounds, with oxygen as a by-product. The process is called photosynthesis, and it enables forests like Ulu Masen, Aceh Jaya, to play a critical role in regulating our climate.
Forests store an estimated 300 billion tons of carbon, or the equivalent of 40 times the world’s total annual greenhouse-gas emissions – emissions that cause global warming. Destroy the trees and you release that carbon into the atmosphere, putting the great challenge of our age – averting catastrophic climate change – beyond reach. Forest destruction accounts for 15% of global emissions by human activity, far outranking the total from vehicles and aircraft combined.
Forests are disappearing so fast in Indonesia that, incredibly, this developing country ranks third in emissions behind industrial giants China and the U.S. Since 1950, estimates Greenpeace, more than 182 million acres (740,000 sq km) of Indonesian forests, the equivalent of more than 95 Ulu Masens, have been destroyed or degraded. The good news is that protecting forests “is one of the easiest and cheapest ways to take a big bite cut of the apple when it comes to emissions,” says Greenpeace spokesman Daniel Kessler. UluMasen will be one of the first forests to be protected under a pioneering U.N. program called REDD – Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation in Developing Countries – that offers a powerful financial incentive to keep forests intact.

In the passage the author clearly tries to …

Green plants use light to transform carbon dioxide, absorbed from the atmosphere, and water into organic compounds, with oxygen as a by-product. The process is called photosynthesis, and it enables forests like Ulu Masen, Aceh Jaya, to play a critical role in regulating our climate.
Forests store an estimated 300 billion tons of carbon, or the equivalent of 40 times the world’s total annual greenhouse-gas emissions – emissions that cause global warming. Destroy the trees and you release that carbon into the atmosphere, putting the great challenge of our age – averting catastrophic climate change – beyond reach. Forest destruction accounts for 15% of global emissions by human activity, far outranking the total from vehicles and aircraft combined.
Forests are disappearing so fast in Indonesia that, incredibly, this developing country ranks third in emissions behind industrial giants China and the U.S. Since 1950, estimates Greenpeace, more than 182 million acres (740,000 sq km) of Indonesian forests, the equivalent of more than 95 Ulu Masens, have been destroyed or degraded. The good news is that protecting forests “is one of the easiest and cheapest ways to take a big bite cut of the apple when it comes to emissions,” says Greenpeace spokesman Daniel Kessler. UluMasen will be one of the first forests to be protected under a pioneering U.N. program called REDD – Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation in Developing Countries – that offers a powerful financial incentive to keep forests intact.

Which of the following best describes the link between paragraphs 3 and 4?

Green plants use light to transform carbon dioxide, absorbed from the atmosphere, and water into organic compounds, with oxygen as a by-product. The process is called photosynthesis, and it enables forests like Ulu Masen, Aceh Jaya, to play a critical role in regulating our climate.
Forests store an estimated 300 billion tons of carbon, or the equivalent of 40 times the world’s total annual greenhouse-gas emissions – emissions that cause global warming. Destroy the trees and you release that carbon into the atmosphere, putting the great challenge of our age – averting catastrophic climate change – beyond reach. Forest destruction accounts for 15% of global emissions by human activity, far outranking the total from vehicles and aircraft combined.
Forests are disappearing so fast in Indonesia that, incredibly, this developing country ranks third in emissions behind industrial giants China and the U.S. Since 1950, estimates Greenpeace, more than 182 million acres (740,000 sq km) of Indonesian forests, the equivalent of more than 95 Ulu Masens, have been destroyed or degraded. The good news is that protecting forests “is one of the easiest and cheapest ways to take a big bite cut of the apple when it comes to emissions,” says Greenpeace spokesman Daniel Kessler. UluMasen will be one of the first forests to be protected under a pioneering U.N. program called REDD – Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation in Developing Countries – that offers a powerful financial incentive to keep forests intact.

What does the word ‘it’ in “… and it enables forests like UluMasen to play a critical role …” (paragraph 1 line 3) refer to?

Green plants use light to transform carbon dioxide, absorbed from the atmosphere, and water into organic compounds, with oxygen as a by-product. The process is called photosynthesis, and it enables forests like Ulu Masen, Aceh Jaya, to play a critical role in regulating our climate.
Forests store an estimated 300 billion tons of carbon, or the equivalent of 40 times the world’s total annual greenhouse-gas emissions – emissions that cause global warming. Destroy the trees and you release that carbon into the atmosphere, putting the great challenge of our age – averting catastrophic climate change – beyond reach. Forest destruction accounts for 15% of global emissions by human activity, far outranking the total from vehicles and aircraft combined.
Forests are disappearing so fast in Indonesia that, incredibly, this developing country ranks third in emissions behind industrial giants China and the U.S. Since 1950, estimates Greenpeace, more than 182 million acres (740,000 sq km) of Indonesian forests, the equivalent of more than 95 Ulu Masens, have been destroyed or degraded. The good news is that protecting forests “is one of the easiest and cheapest ways to take a big bite cut of the apple when it comes to emissions,” says Greenpeace spokesman Daniel Kessler. UluMasen will be one of the first forests to be protected under a pioneering U.N. program called REDD – Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation in Developing Countries – that offers a powerful financial incentive to keep forests intact.

Which of the following can Indonesia do to reduce carbon dioxide emissions?

Green plants use light to transform carbon dioxide, absorbed from the atmosphere, and water into organic compounds, with oxygen as a by-product. The process is called photosynthesis, and it enables forests like Ulu Masen, Aceh Jaya, to play a critical role in regulating our climate.
Forests store an estimated 300 billion tons of carbon, or the equivalent of 40 times the world’s total annual greenhouse-gas emissions – emissions that cause global warming. Destroy the trees and you release that carbon into the atmosphere, putting the great challenge of our age – averting catastrophic climate change – beyond reach. Forest destruction accounts for 15% of global emissions by human activity, far outranking the total from vehicles and aircraft combined.
Forests are disappearing so fast in Indonesia that, incredibly, this developing country ranks third in emissions behind industrial giants China and the U.S. Since 1950, estimates Greenpeace, more than 182 million acres (740,000 sq km) of Indonesian forests, the equivalent of more than 95 Ulu Masens, have been destroyed or degraded. The good news is that protecting forests “is one of the easiest and cheapest ways to take a big bite cut of the apple when it comes to emissions,” says Greenpeace spokesman Daniel Kessler. UluMasen will be one of the first forests to be protected under a pioneering U.N. program called REDD – Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation in Developing Countries – that offers a powerful financial incentive to keep forests intact.

The author’s view regarding reducing greenhouse-gas emissions is that …

Passage A
The nuclear industry is in near- terminal decline world-wide, following its failure to establish itself as a clean, cheap, safe or reliable energy source. The on-going crisis in nuclear waste management, in safety and in economic costs have severely undermined the industry’s credibility. It is currently desperate to find a valid rationale and justification for renewed state support and funding. It is promoting the claim that as nuclear power stations do not emit carbon dioxide, the major greenhouse gas, switching from fossil fuels to nuclear power is the only way to cut Carbon Dioxide (CO2) without radically changing consumption patterns.

Passage B
Nuclear energy produces no greenhouse gases, but it has many drawbacks. Now a radical new technology based on thorium promises what uranium never delivered: abundant, safe and clean energy – and a way to burn up old radioactive waste.
Named after Thor, the warlike Norse god of thunder, thorium could ironically prove a potent instrument of peace as well as a tool to soothe the world’s changing climate. With the demand for energy on the increase around the world, and the implications of climate change beginning to strike home, governments are increasingly considering nuclear power as a possible alternative to burning fossil fuels.
A thorium reactor is different. And, on paper at least, this radical new technology could be the key to unlocking a new generation of clean and safe nuclear power. It could prove the circuit-breaker to the two most intractable problems of the 21st century: our insatiable thirst for energy, and the warming of the world’s climate.

What of the following best reflects the theme discussed in the passages above?

Passage A
The nuclear industry is in near- terminal decline world-wide, following its failure to establish itself as a clean, cheap, safe or reliable energy source. The on-going crisis in nuclear waste management, in safety and in economic costs have severely undermined the industry’s credibility. It is currently desperate to find a valid rationale and justification for renewed state support and funding. It is promoting the claim that as nuclear power stations do not emit carbon dioxide, the major greenhouse gas, switching from fossil fuels to nuclear power is the only way to cut Carbon Dioxide (CO2) without radically changing consumption patterns.

Passage B
Nuclear energy produces no greenhouse gases, but it has many drawbacks. Now a radical new technology based on thorium promises what uranium never delivered: abundant, safe and clean energy – and a way to burn up old radioactive waste.
Named after Thor, the warlike Norse god of thunder, thorium could ironically prove a potent instrument of peace as well as a tool to soothe the world’s changing climate. With the demand for energy on the increase around the world, and the implications of climate change beginning to strike home, governments are increasingly considering nuclear power as a possible alternative to burning fossil fuels.
A thorium reactor is different. And, on paper at least, this radical new technology could be the key to unlocking a new generation of clean and safe nuclear power. It could prove the circuit-breaker to the two most intractable problems of the 21st century: our insatiable thirst for energy, and the warming of the world’s climate.

Which of the following is factual according to the passages above?

Passage A
The nuclear industry is in near- terminal decline world-wide, following its failure to establish itself as a clean, cheap, safe or reliable energy source. The on-going crisis in nuclear waste management, in safety and in economic costs have severely undermined the industry’s credibility. It is currently desperate to find a valid rationale and justification for renewed state support and funding. It is promoting the claim that as nuclear power stations do not emit carbon dioxide, the major greenhouse gas, switching from fossil fuels to nuclear power is the only way to cut Carbon Dioxide (CO2) without radically changing consumption patterns.

Passage B
Nuclear energy produces no greenhouse gases, but it has many drawbacks. Now a radical new technology based on thorium promises what uranium never delivered: abundant, safe and clean energy – and a way to burn up old radioactive waste.
Named after Thor, the warlike Norse god of thunder, thorium could ironically prove a potent instrument of peace as well as a tool to soothe the world’s changing climate. With the demand for energy on the increase around the world, and the implications of climate change beginning to strike home, governments are increasingly considering nuclear power as a possible alternative to burning fossil fuels.
A thorium reactor is different. And, on paper at least, this radical new technology could be the key to unlocking a new generation of clean and safe nuclear power. It could prove the circuit-breaker to the two most intractable problems of the 21st century: our insatiable thirst for energy, and the warming of the world’s climate.

Both passages are different in terms of …

Passage A
The nuclear industry is in near- terminal decline world-wide, following its failure to establish itself as a clean, cheap, safe or reliable energy source. The on-going crisis in nuclear waste management, in safety and in economic costs have severely undermined the industry’s credibility. It is currently desperate to find a valid rationale and justification for renewed state support and funding. It is promoting the claim that as nuclear power stations do not emit carbon dioxide, the major greenhouse gas, switching from fossil fuels to nuclear power is the only way to cut Carbon Dioxide (CO2) without radically changing consumption patterns.

Passage B
Nuclear energy produces no greenhouse gases, but it has many drawbacks. Now a radical new technology based on thorium promises what uranium never delivered: abundant, safe and clean energy – and a way to burn up old radioactive waste.
Named after Thor, the warlike Norse god of thunder, thorium could ironically prove a potent instrument of peace as well as a tool to soothe the world’s changing climate. With the demand for energy on the increase around the world, and the implications of climate change beginning to strike home, governments are increasingly considering nuclear power as a possible alternative to burning fossil fuels.
A thorium reactor is different. And, on paper at least, this radical new technology could be the key to unlocking a new generation of clean and safe nuclear power. It could prove the circuit-breaker to the two most intractable problems of the 21st century: our insatiable thirst for energy, and the warming of the world’s climate.

The ideas in the passages above can be best summarized as …

Passage A
The nuclear industry is in near- terminal decline world-wide, following its failure to establish itself as a clean, cheap, safe or reliable energy source. The on-going crisis in nuclear waste management, in safety and in economic costs have severely undermined the industry’s credibility. It is currently desperate to find a valid rationale and justification for renewed state support and funding. It is promoting the claim that as nuclear power stations do not emit carbon dioxide, the major greenhouse gas, switching from fossil fuels to nuclear power is the only way to cut Carbon Dioxide (CO2) without radically changing consumption patterns.

Passage B
Nuclear energy produces no greenhouse gases, but it has many drawbacks. Now a radical new technology based on thorium promises what uranium never delivered: abundant, safe and clean energy – and a way to burn up old radioactive waste.
Named after Thor, the warlike Norse god of thunder, thorium could ironically prove a potent instrument of peace as well as a tool to soothe the world’s changing climate. With the demand for energy on the increase around the world, and the implications of climate change beginning to strike home, governments are increasingly considering nuclear power as a possible alternative to burning fossil fuels.
A thorium reactor is different. And, on paper at least, this radical new technology could be the key to unlocking a new generation of clean and safe nuclear power. It could prove the circuit-breaker to the two most intractable problems of the 21st century: our insatiable thirst for energy, and the warming of the world’s climate.

If the thorium technology is efficient in generating energy, …